Tuesday, June 15, 2010

Art Nouveau

Rooted in romanticism and symbolism, art nouveau (the new art) describes a richly ornamental style of decoration, architecture and art that developed during 1894-1914. Art nouveau is characterised by undulating lines, sinuous curves and the depiction of leaves, flowers and flowing vines and is embodied in the work of protagonists such as Gustav Klimt, Henru de Toulouse-Lautrec, Antonio Gaudi and Hector Guimard, who was the architect and designer of the Paris metro entraces.

Called Jugendstil (in Germany), Sezessionstil (in Austria), and Modernismo (in Spain), art nouveau rejected historical references in favour of creating a highly stylised design vocabulary that unified all arts around man and his life. Architecture was the focus for art nouveau as it naturally encompasses and integrates every art, but the style was also used extensively in posters and jewellery design. The ornate typeface used here is Benguiat.

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